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إمبراطورية فارسية عاصمتها بغداد.. حلم بعث الأمجاد القديمة ومحاولات تنفيذ على أرض الواقع العربي
Ramallah - minimum home - AgenciesTalk was not on the Yonsei Iranian presidential adviser Hassan Rohani, for Persian Empire with
its capital in Baghdad, some sort of threat or a form of ecstasy in the imagination, but it revealed an old dream cherished sons of the country's Persian, since the fall of the state Alokasrp which was disputed ancient world rule since ancient times.But still visitors in Tehran Panorama War gallery, studying with a giant wall-sized before it, to imagine the limits of the ancient Persian Empire Map and Beyenha Egypt.Persian Empire in history has effectively ended the victory of the Muslims on the Persian army in Diwaniyah, which took place on 13 August in the year 14 AH November 636 AD during the reign of the second Caliph Omar ibn al-Khattab "may Allah be pleased with him."But the date officially demise and forever was the killing last emperors as narrated by historians, the year 651 AD by the Persian national working Tahana, in anticipation of the crown of the Emperor and recreations, after hosting the miller to Yazdegerd III in his escape trip since the fall of Ctesiphon, capital of the empire, which is located ruins now Within walking distance of Baghdad.King Yazdegerd was from beginning to end, since the year 632 or 634 to the year 652 AD.But striking and exciting suspiciously at the same time is that the Persians have written using a new calendar they termed as "history Alazadgrda" which begins June 16 in 632 AD and is still as still celebrating sat on the throne of Persia each year.This is not to force Shahinshah Persians and another called Alokasrp Yazdgerd Shahriar Bin Bin Bin Pervez Anushirwan, it is the weakest of the kings of Persia and was probably his weakness with the violent conflict between the ruling family of the Sasanian sons, one of the main causes of the Great Empire.But because this is the fractional Elixir, has become a symbol of the Persian glory, where Knight was disputed first place among the strongest military powers and trademarks with the traditional "Greek Byzantine Empire rival."Knight empire founded by Emperor His fame historical petition was "Big Cyrus" in 559 BC and then cemented corners Cambyses, reaching out to the borders of China to the east and to gently North Africa in the west, and included the main stage for the events of human history and mulch Great civilizations in Iraq Countries and the Levant and Egypt.Kambiz has committed a lot of atrocities in Egypt when it invaded her and Libya in 525 BC and ruled for 4 years and the title of the same ancient Egyptian titles such as the king of the north and south, and the son of Ra and took for himself the title of "unified earths Horus" was the most important goal of its objectives is to invade Egypt because he was considered an extension of the Persian empire approved by his father but he has committed acts of madness O my bodies of some of the kings of the ancients, such as the second Ahmose and wanted to destroy particularly good "Luxor" to swear not to leave a great impact only smashed the culture in major cities landmarks and leave the left contempt for significant buildings next to what was destroyed, then sent an army of 50 thousand fighters to head west to perish sandstorms and drown in the Great Sand Sea between Egypt and Libya.Cambyses and forced to return to his country and to leave Egypt after a major rebellion by priests and there ended up a tragic end ambiguous.War was coming later between the Persians and the Romans undecided between them and re-occupation of the Persians Egypt again and came back Hercules expelled them.It was other geographical extensions of the Persian empire larger than the Byzantine counterpart, it was the Persians forces roll into territory controlled by the Roman Byzantines, rather than the Roman troops roll into the territory of the Persians.The fall of the Persian Empire was at the hands of Arab Muslims resounding still a mystery baffled still baffles historians and surprise of surprises history that is rarely replicated, where successively defeats the Persian front of victories Arab Muslims on the ground in Iraq until they Qadisiyah in which their leader semi-legendary "Rustam" has died the hands of the Arab army led by Sahaabi Saad bin Waqqas II in Diwaniyah fighters.And collapsed imperial architecture under Arab horse hoofs and was escape Azjrd former employer Calendar referred to trip, where it formed escape tragedy dramatic journey when he was thrown what gets King Elixir by princes have those events mentioned in the epic "famous Shahnameh that are pleasing the kings and emperors of Persia stories in the atmosphere controlled atmosphere coated tragic historical events, but legendary flavor.And ended with the end of the Sasanian Persian Empire Nadzh the death of Yazdegerd III during the reign of the third Caliph Uthman ibn Affan "may Allah be pleased with him."Nevertheless, it has Persians contributed after entering Islam in the building, said the Arab-Islamic civilization, but they were eyes and symbols in major areas and they had their influential in the Arab and Islamic heritage Some scholars and speakers and scholars and mystics, philosophers and scientists in the fields of traditional sciences of civilization Allasalamah.Indeed, the brand linguistic and Faqih "Sibawayh" which has had a leading role in the Arabic language sciences, Persian affiliation did not solve that becomes one of the greatest scientists and policy Edhaka play this great role in the history of Islamic civilization, like many of his peers in various fields.Dreams re-Persian Empire was renewed by Shah Ismail I, who worked to spread the doctrine of Twelver Shiites in Iran and most of its population to form today.It was Ismail I was born and grew up in the year 1487 under the state of political wasting which Zbbn the bloody conflicts between small Emirates in the area where she lived period of conflicts between family members, "Aq Qoyunlu" which was then the Iranian territory control, which is exploited by supporters of the Safavids, They ordered them Ismail I, and he was young no more than fourteen years of age, but he was prepared to command and leadership, who was able to reunite the Iranian scattered cities even managed to Tabriz Declaration stronghold family "Aq Qoyunlu" and the capital of their own, as the capital of the state and a base for future expansions and became king undisputed years In the year 907 AH --1 502 AD.Although the origins of the Safavids, not Persian and raised doubts in their lineage (the Imam Musa al-Kadhim (a Twelver Imams) where they belong to Turkish descent, but they began to achieve the dream of the return of the ancient Persian empire.It was to spread Shiism key role in strengthening the foundations of the Safavid state, where he brought the Shah Ismail I Shia scholars of Jabal Amel in southern Lebanon, where the historical relations between the two regions started since that date and still play a role in a surprising along time and after the place.Ismail I have collided with the Ottomans emerging force which inherited the old Byzantine Empire's property as he inherited a large part of the territory of the Persians, and the victory was an ally of the Ottoman Sultan shrewd Selim I, who defeat the Safavid and was able to enter Tabriz in 14 of the month of Rajab 920 AH - 5 September 1514, where almost eliminates the Safavid experience completely eliminates.Behind Ismail, his son Tahmasb who managed and broaden the Safavid territory to join several of the Caucasian territories, including Armenia, Georgia and Kerkesia to Aambratorath Elsafoahosttaa dodge the Ottomans did not collide with them a direct collision, but was handed over Bayezid, who rebelled against his father, Sultan Suleiman the Ottoman and resorted to Tahmasb, who his father, where The knights who were sent to Solomon Astath killing Bayazid and his four children, as punishment for his rebellion !.By the end of the Safavid state the end of the reign of Abbas, the second at the hands of the Afghans year, the year 1666 AD, ended the dreams of the Persian Empire, but continued to inspire Iran's rulers to Twalehm even returned with Khomeini's revolution in 1979, the fall of the last Shah and the establishment of the first working guide to export the Islamic revolution to the countries of Islam all, on behalf of the Islamic project, or what he called the former Foreign Minister of Iran shrewd on Akbar Velayati as "Islamic awakening", which drifted to the Shiite religious center of foreboding Ptlatm doctrinal tremendous work world stronger create the atmosphere has even Muslims wrestle under any interface suitable for the destabilization of Yemen and spread chaos in the country's east Islamic.Quoting: Al-Ahram Egyptian

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